Jackie Kay

15+ Must-Read Jackie Kay Poems

(15 to start, 30+ to explore)

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Keeping Orchids

‘Keeping Orchids’ by Jackie Kay is a highly personal poem that explores Kay’s experiences meeting her birthmother and the ways in which she attempted to hold onto that experience. 

This piece is a wonderful example of Kay's poetry. It explores many of the themes that she's best known for, including love, identity, and family. She specifically references the moments she spent talking to her birthmother for the first time and how that impacted her later.

The orchids my mother gave me when we first met

are still alive, twelve days later. Although

some of the buds remain closed as secrets.

Twice since I carried them back, like a baby in a shawl,

#2
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My Grandmother’s Houses

‘My Grandmother’s Houses’ by Jackie Kay is a thoughtful recollection of youth and a young speaker’s relationship with her eccentric grandmother, who is forced to move homes.

The poem is typical of Kay's work, insofar as it is deeply imbued with memory and marked by the poet's own personal history.

She is on the second floor of a tenement.

From her front room window you see the cemetery.

#3
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The Keeper

‘The Keeper’ explores the emotional weight of secrets, blending surreal imagery and inner struggle to depict betrayal, longing, and the fragility of truth.

'The Keeper' is a quintessential Jackie Kay poem, rich with layered meanings and emotional complexity. In this poem, the almost chaotic nature of the writing reflects the internal conflict of the speaker, a hallmark of Kay's ability to capture the intricacies of human emotion. Also, this poem was part of her collection Other Lovers, for which Kay won the Somerset Maugham Award.

Nowadays there are too many things to hide.

I am a keeper. Secrets are my caged animals.

I feed them things. Things they will like.

Each day, a ritual; I keep time, though

#4
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False Memory

Jackie Kay’s ‘False Memory’ explores the lasting impact of painful childhood memories, revealing deep emotions and the struggle to escape the past’s hold.

'False Memory' is possibly one of the better poems of Jackie Kay because it speaks to fears so many of us share in a raw and honest way. She takes the blurred lines between memory and reality and turns them into something deeply emotional. The confusion and helplessness that come with remembering difficult experiences are so real in this poem. For women especially, the fear and insecurity Kay touches on feels incredibly relatable.

It came to her when she was out

walking and it stopped her dead.

She must have stood there

for a lifetime like a tree

#5
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Rubble

‘Rubble’ by Jackie Kay is a dramatic monologue that was included in her collection, Darling: New & Selected Poems. It conveys an individual’s cluttered and chaotic mind. 

Despite not being one of her best known poems, Rubble still contains many of Kay's usual themes and sense of drama.

What was the thought that I just had in my head?

#6
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Compound Fracture

Jackie Kay’s ‘Compound Fracture’ reveals a child’s experience of racism, blending physical pain with a deeper understanding of identity and the need for comfort.

Jackie Kay, a Scottish poet with Nigerian roots, writes poetry that reflects her life experiences with race, identity, and family. Growing up as a Black, adopted child in a white Scottish family, she brings these perspectives into her work. 'Compound Fracture' addresses racism's hurtful impact, contrasting the nurse’s cold treatment with the speaker’s deep wish for her mother’s warmth, capturing Kay’s understanding of pain, family, and belonging.

That day

after the bone came through my skin—

my mother's voice split open

#7
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He Told Us He Wanted a Black Coffin

‘He Told Us He Wanted a Black Coffin’ by Jackie Kay is a heart-wrenching poem narrated by a mother whose son passed away from AIDs.

Jackie Kay is a Scottish poet and writer. She often explores themes of identity, family, and race. Her notable work, 'The Adoption Papers,' won several awards. Kay's writing is deeply personal and socially aware. She also writes novels, plays, and children's books.

and he cried when Gavin moved to Aberdeen

#8
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Life Mask

‘Life Mask’ explores the awakening of the senses and healing of a broken heart, using nature imagery to symbolize renewal, growth, and the return of hope.

In 'Life Mask,' Jackie Kay captures real emotions with a sense of simplicity and honesty. The imagery she uses is both unusual and unpretentious. It helps in drawing readers in and helping them connect deeply with her journey. Her straightforward style makes the poem feel relatable and genuine. It is very visible in her skill to portray everyday moments with a touch of subtle beauty.

When the senses come back in the morning,

the nose is a mouth full of spring:

the mouth is an earful of birdsong:

the eyes are lips on the camomile lawn;

#9
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From Stranraer, South

‘From Stranraer, South’ by Jackie Kay explores themes of love, regret, and family tension, as the poet reflects on lost love and a mother’s disapproval.

The free verse style of this poem, and the informal use of language, is quite typical of Kay's work. What really sets this poem apart, however, is the themes of sexuality, as well as how these are approached in small towns in Scotland. This helps to make the poem feel more personal, and helps the reader to feel a connection to the author.

Looking back, I can say, with my hand on my heart

that my mother got sick the day I said I was in love

with a girl who lived round the corner

and never got better.

#10
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Gambia

In ‘Gambia,’ Jackie Kay uses a fictional speaker to look at feelings of identity and being out of place, reflecting on her background and the challenges of belonging in a world shaped by racial and cultural differences.

In 'Gambia,' Kay tells the story of a young girl facing hardship and abuse. This voice shows the struggles of feeling disconnected from one’s background. Through this character, Kay expresses the hope and resilience found even in painful experiences, connecting her personal journey with larger issues of race and culture.

I am a kitchen maid, I say. I cook. I clearn.

I am thirteen. I go by the name

Gambia. I have no other name.

Gambia. My master travelled the Gold Coast

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Late Love

‘Late Love’ explores the transformative power of love, contrasting its passionate heights with the fading memories and passage of time.

This poem is a good representation of Jackie Kay's poetry. It showcases her signature style of introspective and emotionally resonant writing, exploring themes of love, longing, and human connections. The poem demonstrates Kay's ability to capture nuanced emotions, employ vivid imagery, and evoke a sense of nostalgia. While it is just one example of her work, 'Late Love' reflects the depth and artistry found in many of Kay's poems, making it a representative piece of her poetic repertoire.

How they strut about, people in love,

how tall they grow, pleased with themselves,

their hair, glossy, their skin shining.

They don’t remember who they have been.

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The Right Season

‘The Right Season’ by Jackie Kay reveals how enslaved people found resilience and unity through music amidst enduring hardship.

Jackie Kay's poetry, including ‘The Right Season,’ is known for its powerful reflections on heritage, identity, and the painful legacies of slavery. In this poem, Kay brings forward the resilience and inner strength of enslaved individuals, especially through the transformative power of music, which serves as a source of solace and unity. Her writing is marked by its emotional depth, connecting historical hardship with the persistent search for hope and belonging through lyrical expression.

They followed the tobacco crops in the spring,

the cotton crops in the fall, all along the flat plains.

It had to be the right time, the right town,

where for the blues, people had enough money to spend.

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Blues

‘Blues’ uses free verse and an unstructured rhythm to mirror the speaker’s resilience and pain, capturing the unpredictable ebb and flow of survival.

Jackie Kay’s poetry, including 'Blues,' often draws from personal experiences, exploring identity, pain, and how humor helps people cope with hardship. Her work in 'Blues' is intimate and raw, inviting readers into a world where laughter is both a shield and a way to endure.

Hell, I can't even take my own advice,

that's what she thought often, when her left eye

(always the left) was swollen and a blue river

ran underneath the brown; or when

#14
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Even the Trees

In ‘Even the Trees,’ Jackie Kay looks at the strong effect of sound through the picture of a man being whipped, focusing on pain, memory, and the lasting presence of nature in the context of slavery.

Jackie Kay’s poetry, like 'Even the Trees,' focuses on topics like identity, memory, and historical suffering, often connecting with her roots and the experiences of oppressed people. Her poems give voice to those affected by racism and hardship. Known for simple yet moving writing, Kay’s work, like this poem, thoughtfully addresses the painful histories of slavery, giving a respectful view of the lasting emotional impacts that history leaves behind.

Even the trees outside feel it, their fine branches

their sixth sense of mercy,



they bend into the wind and ask for forgiveness

to come in a storm,

#15
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Away From You

Jackie Kay’s ‘Away From You’ conveys the endless cycle of grief and longing, blending memories and moments of separation into a powerful expression of loss.

This poem, like others of Kay's, brings out feelings tied to love, loss, and memory, capturing the intensity of these experiences through straightforward, relatable language. Her style is known for its open emotional tone and personal reflections, which make readers feel connected to her words. Kay’s work has a simple yet powerful way of expressing the inner lives of people and their relationships.

This isn't a memory. It is something I am doing.

Something I always do when I am not with you.

I repeat everything; and it happens to me again.

You pull down the zip of my jacket. Kiss me.

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