21st Century

15+ Must-Read Poems from the 21st Century

(15 to start, 300+ to explore)

21st century poetry is noted for its fragmented style, use of short sentences, lack of grammatical and syntactical structures, and disinterest in using rhyme schemes. Most 21st century poems are written in free verse. Some of the best-known poets of the century so far are Carol Ann Duffy, Seamus Heaney, and Sherman Alexie.

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The Hill We Climb

by Amanda Gorman

Amanda Gorman’s poem ‘The Hill We Climb’ is a moving depiction of the United States as it was on the cusp of President Biden’s inauguration in 2021. 

This world-renowned poem is widely regarded as one of the most important poems of the 21st century. It encompasses the many issues faced by the world in 2020 as well as the issues of the future and past. The poem has been read and watched read by millions of people around the world.

When day comes we ask ourselves,

where can we find light in this never-ending shade?

The loss we carry,

a sea we must wade.

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Love Poem

by Gregory Orr

‘Love Poem’ by Gregory Orr is a short poem about a speaker’s imaginative telling of asking for someone’s phone number.

'Love Poem' might not boast the most profound of themes. But it does creatively subvert expectations in a way that modern poems 21st century poems should. Both the title and subject might suggest a poem more suited for the Romantic era, but Orr's use of irony changes all that.

A black biplane crashes through the window 

of the luncheonette. The pilot climbs down, 

removing his leather hood. 

He hands me my grandmother's jade ring. 

#3
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Bestiary

by Kay Ryan

‘Bestiary’ by Kay Ryan is a short, cynical, and witty free verse poem in which the speaker explores the differences between what is good and what is best.

This poem by Kay Ryan is noticeably and pervasively postmodern. Its use of free verse, slant rhyme, and no rigid line length or structure is a hallmark of the postmodern poetic movement. However, most notably, Ryan's cynical, dry humor and ability to deconstruct societal ideas, such as the concept of "best," truly time-stamp it as a poem of the 21st century.

A bestiary catalogs

bests. The mediocres

both higher and lower

are suppressed in favor

#4
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The Miracle of Morning

by Amanda Gorman

‘The Miracle of Morning’ by Amanda Gorman is a direct message of hope in the face of suffering. Specifically, Gorman uses this poem to discuss the coronavirus pandemic and its outcome. 

This poem is a great example of contemporary, 21st-century poetry. It was written at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic and was inspired by the poet's vision of how things would change for the better. She imagined a world where the virus had dissipated and people were more unified than ever.

I thought I’d awaken to a world in mourning.

Heavy clouds crowding, a society storming.

But there’s something different on this golden morning.

Something magical in the sunlight, wide and warming.

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Carpet-weavers, Morocco

by Carol Rumens

‘Carpet-weavers, Morocco’ is a challenging poem which explores issues such as child labour as well as examining the myriad origins of beauty.

Not only was the poem written in the twenty-first century, but it is able to cause shock precisely because it challenges many readers to questions their views on what is acceptable in the modern world.

The children are at the loom of another world.

Their braids are oiled and black, their dresses bright.

Their assorted heights would make a melodious chime.

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Donegal Sightings

by Jean Bleakney

‘Donegal Sightings’ explores how elusive the natural world can feel, even when we are immersed within its beauty.

Published in 2003, the poem carries over many themes and ideas from Bleakney's debut collection which was published in 1999.

You would need three weather eyes

out here on Dawros Head where the sky,

Atlantic laden, signals its intentions

in airbrushed cliffs and disappearing islands;

#7
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The Lost Generation

by Jonathan Reed

Jonathan Reed’s ‘The Lost Generation’ is a palindrome poem that utilizes an innovative approach in order to dictate the future course of the present generation.

Written in 2007 and published as a short video, this piece rightly captures the need of the moment. It highlights the fact that without collective action and a new outlook, the essence of human relationships would gradually dry up, and our earth would no longer remain a habitable planet.

I'm part of a Lost Generation

and I refuse to believe that

I can change the world.

I realize this may be a shock, but

"Happiness comes from within"

is a lie, and "Money will make me happy"

#8
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Anorexic

by Eavan Boland

‘Anorexic’ by Eavan Boland presents a woman determined to destroy her physical body through starvation while alluding to the original sin.

Boland addresses the causes and symptoms and the mindset of one speaker who has been suffering from anorexia. This disorder has mostly come to light during the 20th and 21st centuries. The changing social perspectives and rising demand for a “good shape,” especially among women, largely contribute to the prevalence of the disorder.

Flesh is heretic.

My body is a witch.

I am burning it.

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Winterisation

by Jean Bleakney

‘Winterisation’ subtly weaves the processes of preparing for winter and steeling oneself for news of bereavement.

Whilst written in the twenty-first century, much of the poem is reminiscent of Bleakney's earlier life and work.

Halloween at the caravan.
All along the strand
sand is rearing up
like smoke from a bush fire.

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This Sacred Scene

by Amanda Gorman

‘This Sacred Scene’ is a powerful and inspiring call for Americans who wish to overcome division and hate to make the country a better place.

The poem will always be associated with a particular moment in the twenty-first century because it is closely aligned with a specific historical moment. The nomination of Kamala Harris will be recorded in hundreds of history books and Gorman's poem will take its place in those history books.

We gather at this hallowed place because we believe in the American dream.

We face a race that tests if this country we cherish shall perish from the earth and if our earth shall perish from this country.

It falls to us to ensure that we do not fall, for a people that cannot stand together, cannot stand at all.

We are one family, regardless of religion, class, or color.

#11
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Poppies

by Jane Weir

‘Poppies’ captures a mother’s heartache for her war-bound son, weaving symbols of memory with the scars of war’s aftermath.

Written in response to modern conflicts such as the wars in the Middle East, the poem reflects contemporary concerns like private grief, public remembrance, and the emotional burden on those at home. It bridges past and present, showing war’s unchanging emotional cost.

Three days before Armistice Sunday

and poppies had already been placed

on individual war graves. Before you left,

I pinned one onto your lapel, crimped petals,

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Consolidation

by Jean Bleakney

Jean Bleakney’s ‘Consolidation’ is a deeply personal poem about the act of rearranging the cowry shells that the speaker and her children gathered in the past.

'Consolidation,' a modern twenty-first-century poem, utilizes contemporary poetic conventions in order to delve deeper into the mind of a nostalgic mother.

Some sunny, empty afternoon

I’ll pool our decade’s worth

and more of cowrie shells

gathered from that gravel patch

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Our Lady

by Carl Phillips

‘Our Lady’ by Carl Phillips reflects on identity, mortality, and the transient nature of beauty and fame with poignant introspection.

Carl Phillips' 'Our Lady' stands as a compelling representation of 21st-century poetry through its exploration of identity fluidity and existential themes. While it shares similarities with contemporary poems in its introspective tone and nuanced language, its examination of gender dynamics and societal expectations offers a distinctive perspective. The poem's fusion of traditional poetic elements with modern concerns aligns it with broader trends in 21st-century literature.

In the final hour, our lady—Of

the electric rosary, Of the highway,

by then Of the snows mostly—was

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This Morning I Pray for My Enemies

by Joy Harjo

‘This Morning I Pray for My Enemies’ by Joy Harjo is a powerful poem that reveals the razor-thin line that separates who we consider a friend or enemy.

Joy Harjo is an important 21st-century poet who gives voice to Indigenous experiences. Her poetry is indicative of the period as it focuses on both the subjectively personal but also attempts to find the universal threads that bind us all together. Here, that takes the form of a poem that tries to illuminate the ways in which differences can lead to introspection and empathy.

And whom do I call my enemy?

An enemy must be worthy of engagement.

I turn in the direction of the sun and keep walking.

It’s the heart that asks the question, not my furious mind.

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We Lived Happily during the War

by Ilya Kaminsky

‘We Lived Happily during the War’ reflects complex feelings of guilt for US foreign policy decisions through the lens of one individual.

This poem sheds light on the challenges of living in the 21st century, especially from the perspective of a powerful nation like the United States. Kaminsky taps into the discomfort felt by some Americans about their country’s global role. Although he avoids specifying which war he means, the ideas here feel modern and relevant to ongoing conversations about America’s influence abroad.

And when they bombed other people's houses, we

protested
but not enough, we opposed them but not

enough.

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