15+ Reflective Poems about the Past

(15 to start, 100+ to explore)

These nostalgic and reflective poems journey into the realms of memory and history. They contemplate the power of the past to shape the present and influence the future.

These verses may evoke longing, regret, or appreciation for bygone days. Poets use language to transport readers to moments and places long gone, immersing them in the essence of the past.

These poems become bridges between yesterday and today, reminding us that the echoes of the past continue to resonate within us.

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Consolidation

by Jean Bleakney

Jean Bleakney’s ‘Consolidation’ is a deeply personal poem about the act of rearranging the cowry shells that the speaker and her children gathered in the past.

This piece portrays how the past still lingers in the present and makes one do something about it to move forward.

Some sunny, empty afternoon

I’ll pool our decade’s worth

and more of cowrie shells

gathered from that gravel patch

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Carpe Diem

by Robert Frost

‘Carpe Diem’ by Robert Frost is a poem that encourages the reader to live in the present and comments on people’s tendency to focus on the past and the future instead.

The past is a crucial element in ‘Carpe Diem,’ with the poem suggesting that much of life is lived in memories or anticipation rather than in the present. This theme emphasizes how the past can overshadow our ability to experience the now, adding a layer of melancholy to the poem’s message.

Age saw two quiet children

Go loving by at twilight,

He knew not whether homeward,

Or outward from the village,

#3
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Kinsale

by Derek Mahon

‘Kinsale’ is a short but powerful poetic rendering of the titular port twon which explores themes of hope and optimism.

The poem acknowledges Ireland’s history of violence and struggle, but instead of dwelling on it, Mahon shifts the focus toward a hopeful present. The past is present in the poem, but it does not define the mood—rather, it serves as a contrast to the peaceful moment described.

The kind of rain we knew is a thing of the past -

deep-delving, dark, deliberate you would say,

browsing on spire and bogland; but today

our sky-slue slates are steaming in the sun,

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Material

by Ros Barber

Ros Barber’s ‘Material’ stitches a nostalgic mourning of the shift from hankies to tissues, blending personal grief and societal critique.

The poet's longing for hankies' 'soft and hidden history' shows a longing for a bygone era. The poem is nostalgic, reflecting an appreciation for the lost values and humanity of the past as the speaker mourns the loss of the intimate world and the warm culture of small family businesses, symbolizing a more compassionate world. The poem also transports readers to the good old times long gone, i.e., before the present cold, materialistic culture and mass production replaced the simpler, more meaningful human life.

My mother was a hanky queen

when hanky meant a thing of cloth,

not paper tissues bought in packs

from late-night garages and shops,

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Before We Were Married

by Henry Lawson

‘Before We Were Married’ laments the exchange of one man’s lofty freedom for the monotonous captivity they believe marriage to be.

Lawson's poem is a poignant reflection on the past, one that grapples with the transition from a life of freedom, self-determination, and passion, to one defined by commitment. The poem’s refrain underscores the speaker’s deep sense of loss as they mourn the independence, friendships, and natural beauty that defined their youth. Each memory arrives infused with their wistfully longing tone for a time when they were unbothered by such responsibility.

BLACKSOIL PLAINS were grey soil, grey soil in the drought.

Fifteen years away, and five hundred miles out;

Swag and bag and billy carried all our care

Before we were married, and I wish that I were there. 

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Never Go Back

by Carol Ann Duffy

‘Never Go Back’ by Carol Ann Duffy is a contemplative poem about the dissonance felt when revisiting past places, highlighting the inevitable changes and the emotional impact of altered memories.

The past is a significant topic as the speaker confronts it head-on by returning to once-familiar settings. This subject highlights the tension between past experiences and current perceptions, revealing the complexities of how we relate to our histories.

In the bar where the living dead drink all day

and a jukebox reminisces in a cracked voice

there is nothing to say. You talk for hours

in agreed motifs, anecdotes shuffled and dealt

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New Year’s Eve Midnight

by Gabriel Okara

‘New Year’s Eve Midnight’ by Gabriel Okara reflects on passage of time, hopes, and dreams amidst fading memories, and dawn of new beginnings.

The poem explores the past through the imagery of "ghosts hover round dream beyond dream" and "bell-sounds fading into memories." These lines evoke a sense of nostalgia and the lingering presence of past hopes and experiences. The past is portrayed as a collection of dreams and memories that shape the speaker's reflection as they transition into the new year.

Now the bells are tolling –

a year is dead.

And my heart is slowly beating

the Nunc Dimittis

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They Desire a Better Country

by Christina Rossetti

‘They Desire a Better Country’ by Christina Rossetti is an incredibly complex and beautiful poem by the Victorian poet. It’s not one of her better-known, but it does utilize many of the themes and emotions she’s known for. 

The past in this poem is a source of both pain and cherished memories. The speaker's acceptance of past decisions and the value of remembrance indicate the profound impact of bygone times.

I would not if I could undo my past,

Tho' for its sake my future is a blank;

My past, for which I have myself to thank,

For all its faults and follies first and last.

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Scent

by Jennie S. Redling

‘Scent’ by Jennie S. Redling is a reflective poem that tells us about the speaker’s unrealized ambition that is causing her agony.

The poem accentuates the significance of the past, as the speaker is consumed by reflections on her past desires and how they now seem unattainable with age. It portrays the speaker's contemplation of what she once aspired for in life, now tinged with a sense of impossibility. The poem also conveys a sense of nostalgia and resignation as the speaker grapples with the passage of time and the fading of once-cherished dreams.

My finger

Stroke old artwork,

Programs I designed once to

Align myself with small theatre companies

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Wild Lemons

by David Malouf

‘Wild Lemons’ by David Malouf is a powerful poem about the passage of time and how some things remain the same. 

The past is a major force at work in this poem. The clearest way it comes through is in the poet's depiction of the wild lemons. They were planted by past generations and are something that the speaker is able to enjoy today.

Through all those years keeping the present

open to the light of just this moment:

that was the path we found, you might call it

a promise, that starting out among blazed trunks

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A Poem For Mother

by Robin Ngangom

‘A Poem For Mother’ by Robin S. Ngangom contains the speaker’s regret for how he has lived. He feels his mother should not be proud of him. 

Much of this poem is focused on the past. The speaker is filled with regret when he thinks about leaving home and how he has treated his mother. Although he didn't mean to, he hasn't appreciated her as he should've.

Palem Apokpi, mother who gave birth to me,

to be a man how I hated leaving home

ten years ago. Now these hills

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Just For A Time

by Maya Angelou

‘Just For A Time’ by Maya Angelou shows the difficulty in remembering the past without longing for it to return.

A key takeaway from the poem is the importance of not lingering in the past. Dwelling excessively on bygone times or yearning for someone lost can lead to persistent unhappiness.

Oh how you used to walk

With that insouciant smile

I liked to hear you talk

And your style

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Sonnet 3

by William Shakespeare

‘Sonnet 3’ is a Procreation Sonnet addressing Fair Youth while emphasizing the significance of procreation.

The speaker evokes the past by referring to the young man's mother, suggesting that her beauty lives on in him while encouraging him to pass it on to future generations. This emphasis on lineage underscores the notion that the past continues to influence and shape the present and future, accentuating the timeless significance of procreation in the existence of the human race.

Look in thy glass and tell the face thou viewest,

Now is the time that face should form another,

Whose fresh repair if now thou not renewest,

Thou dost beguile the world, unbless some mother.

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Once I Pass’d Through a Populous City

by Walt Whitman

‘Once I Pass’d Through a Populous City’ looks at the nature of love, memory, and human connections, emphasising their value.

This poem has a deep connection to the past. The speaker shares his memories of something that once happened to him as he explored a city. He discusses the things that he remembers well, such as the connection he formed with a woman, but also the things that he does not remember at all. He appears surprised by his inability to recall the architecture and culture he intended to remember, showing how profoundly he was affected by his connection with the woman.

Once I pass'd through a populous city imprinting my brain for
future use with its shows, architecture, customs, traditions,
Yet now of all that city I remember only a woman I casually met
there who detain'd me for love of me,

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The Map-Woman

by Carol Ann Duffy

‘The Map-Woman’ by Duffy explores the deep imprint of past and place on personal identity, depicted through a metaphor of a female body.

The past is something the woman in the poem cannot escape, no matter how much she tries. She moves away, covers herself, and attempts to start fresh, but her hometown and childhood experiences stay with her. The poem shows how the past can feel inescapable, making it clear that no one can completely erase their history, even if they try to leave it behind.

A woman's skin was a map of the town

where she'd grown from a child.

When she went out, she covered it up

with a dress, with a shawl, with a hat,

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