Water

15+ Must-Read Poems about Water

(15 to start, 40+ to explore)

Poems about water often explore its multifaceted symbolism – as a source of life, a force of nature, and a metaphor for change and renewal. These verses capture water’s tranquility and ferocity, reflecting on its essential role in nature and human experiences.

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A Muse of Water

by Carolyn Kizer

‘A Muse of Water’ by Carolyn Kizer is a unique poem that places women as a force of nature, like water, that men attempt to control, redirect, and oppress.

While 'A Muse of Water' is mostly about feminism, it is also a powerful environmentalist piece that exposes the way in which human beings abuse our natural water sources. By analogizing women with water, all of the ways that men trap, enclose, force, and contain women are also applicable to the way we treat water, revealing the ways we abuse our environment.

We rose in mists and died in clouds

Or sank below the trammeled soil

To silent conduits underground,

Joining the blindfish, and the mole.

#2
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Water

by Philip Larkin

In his poem ‘Water’ Philip Larkin reveals spirituality and mainly purification and renewal as well as the possibility to proceed with enlightenment through the title’s symbol – water.

In this respect, the usage of water imagery is the poem’s focal point: it symbolically represents purity, rebirth, and spiritual washing. The symbolic use of fording rivers and lifting a glass of water brings the focus to the significance of water in ceremonies and people’s lives, stressing its primary importance. Somewhat unexpectedly, therefore, water has been employed by Larkin to enrich its symbolic meaning as far as the issues of transformation, clearing, and the circles of existence are concerned.

If I were called in

To construct a religion

I should make use of water.

Going to church

#3
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Song of the Chattahoochee

by Sidney Lanier

‘Song of the Chattahoochee’ is a 19th century American poem that takes the perspective of the Chattahoochee river as it flows from northern Georgia to the sea.

'Song of the Chattahoochee' is all about the Chattahoochee River, which provides life to both people and plants. This river knows that it must fulfill its duty by serving human beings, despite how much it might want to stay deep in the forests with other natural resources. But the river stays its course, powering mills, reviving the flowers, and watering crops.

Out of the hills of Habersham,

Down the valleys of Hall,

I hurry amain to reach the plain,

Run the rapid and leap the fall,

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The Building of the Ship

by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

‘The Building of the Ship’ by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow encapsulates the nation’s resilience and unity amid adversity, sailing onward with courage.

Water symbolizes the unpredictable forces of nature and the challenges of life. The ship's construction and eventual launch into the sea represent a metaphorical journey through the waters of existence. Water serves as both a barrier and a pathway, reflecting the dual nature of life's obstacles and opportunities. It underscores the theme of resilience and the need to confront and overcome adversity.

"Build me straight, O worthy Master!

Stanch and strong, a goodly vessel,

That shall laugh at all disaster,

And with wave and whirlwind wrestle!"

 

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Canal Bank Walk

by Patrick Kavanagh

‘Canal Bank Walk’ explores a spiritual communion with nature, yearning for a pure, unselfconscious connection with the divine.

Water is the main theme of the poem, and it is associated with purity and purification of the spirit and emotions. The water of the canal is referred to as ‘green waters’ symbolizing rebirth and thus, the speaker’s desire to find a way to communicate with the divine. The imagery of water also brings the aspect of change and transformation, which is in harmony with the speaker’s idea of renewal on both the personal and spiritual levels.

Leafy-with-love banks and the green waters of the canal

Pouring redemption for me, that I do

The will of God, wallow in the habitual, the banal,

Grow with nature again as before I grew.

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Morning Swim

by Maxine Kumin

‘Morning Swim’ by Maxine Kumin is a thoughtful lyric poem that’s written in couplets. The poem engages with themes of God and Nature. 

Water is not just a setting but a character in this poem, engaging intimately with the speaker. The interactions with the lake are central to the poem’s narrative, symbolizing cleansing, freedom, and renewal.

Into my empty head there come

a cotton beach, a dock wherefrom

I set out, oily and nude

through mist, in chilly solitude.

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At the Fishhouses

by Elizabeth Bishop

Through vivid detail and contemplation, ‘At the Fishhouses’ by Bishop explores the intricate bond between humans and nature.

Water is the most dominant presence in the poem. The speaker spends a great deal of time watching and describing it. She notices how it looks, how it moves, how it feels, and even what it might represent. The water shifts from something physical to something symbolic, almost like a living presence. In the final lines, she compares it to knowledge, showing how deeply the sea has shaped her thinking. It is constant, mysterious, and unforgettable.

Cold dark deep and absolutely clear,

element bearable to no mortal,

to fish and to seals . . . One seal particularly

I have seen here evening after evening.

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Blessing

by Imtiaz Dharker

‘Blessing’ by Imtiaz Dharker is about the importance of water in people’s lives. It uses imagery to depict how cricital this element is to survival.

Water is the central focus of the entire poem. It starts with its absence and ends with a powerful moment when it suddenly arrives. The people’s desperate need for it, and their joyful response when it comes, shows how essential it is to survive. Water is shown not only as a physical need but also as something deeply emotional, something that brings hope, relief, and even celebration. It is treated almost like a gift or miracle.

The skin cracks like a pod.

There never is enough water.

#9
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Autumn

by Sara Teasdale

Sara Teasdale’s ‘Autumn’ is a poignant meditation on the passage of time. During a walk in Paris’s Parc Monceau, the speaker observes how monuments of human ambitions deteriorate with time.

Most of the imagery in 'Autumn' centers around water and its reflections. The speaker examines the colonnade's reflection beneath the "leaf-strewn" water, describing it as "a dream lost among dreams." The water's association with loss expresses the speaker's profound melancholy.

I shall remember only these leaves falling

Small and incessant in the still air,

Yellow leaves on the dark green water resting

And the marble Venus there—

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The Swan

by John Gould Fletcher

‘The Swan’ by John Gould Fletcher describes the movements of a swan within a body of water and a speaker’s desire to escape his life. 

Water is a central feature of the swan's environment and is evoked through Fletcher's use of sensory language and imagery. The poem invites the reader to contemplate the beauty and importance of water in the natural world and its role in sustaining life.

Under a wall of bronze,

Where beeches dip and trail

Their branches in the water;

With red-tipped head and wings—

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Under the Waterfall

by Thomas Hardy

‘Under the Waterfall’ is a nostalgic poem where plunging into water revives memories of lost love and an enduring symbol – a glass.

Water is the most important element in the poem. It is not only part of the setting, but also the emotional core. The speaker links cold water to memory, to love, and to loss. The waterfall becomes a timeless space, almost sacred, because it still holds the glass and everything that memory stands for. The simple act of touching water brings everything back, making it a strong and quiet presence throughout the entire poem.

'Whenever I plunge my arm, like this,

In a basin of water, I never miss

The sweet sharp sense of a fugitive day

Fetched back from its thickening shroud of gray.

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The Storm-Wind

by William Barnes

‘The Storm-Wind’ by William Barnes contrasts peace and danger with images of home and a terrifying storm. The poem emphasizes how much easier it is to appreciate the safety of home when the conditions outside are so inhospitable.

Water appears in the rushing brook and the small pool where the bird drinks. It’s a part of nature’s power, adding to the feeling of the storm’s strength. The water shows how nature moves and shapes the world around us, changing from calm to fierce in an instant. It reminds us of the unpredictability of life and the strength we find in facing it.

When the swift-rolling brook, swollen deep,

Rushes on by the alders, full speed,

And the wild-blowing winds lowly sweep

O'er the quivering leaf and the weed,

And the willow tree writhes in each limb,

Over sedge-reeds that reel by the brim —

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Life is Fine

by Langston Hughes

‘Life is Fine’ by Langston Hughes is a playful ditty. The poem is about a man who is suffering and contemplating suicide but is still able to see the beauty in life.

Water is a key part of this poem. It’s where the narrator goes to try to end their life, but the cold water keeps them from finishing the act. The water becomes a place of decision—whether to live or die—and it’s a powerful symbol of the narrator’s struggle. It shows how something that could take life away also has the power to give it back, making it a complicated part of their journey.

I went down to the river,

I set down on the bank.

I tried to think but couldn't,

So I jumped in and sank.

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The Bait

by John Donne

‘The Bait’ by John Donne describes a speaker’s love and admiration for a woman. He emphasizes what her beauty and goodness are capable of. 

Water is a central element in the poem. The river, where the beloved attracts fish, represents life and purity. Water is used to show the beloved's natural charm. It symbolizes calmness and fluidity. Water enhances the natural setting of the poem.

Come live with me, and be my love,

And we will some new pleasures prove

Of golden sands, and crystal brooks,

With silken lines, and silver hooks.

#15
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The Otter

by Seamus Heaney

‘The Otter’ by Seamus Heaney is a thoughtful poem that details a speaker’s observations of an otter and his perceived closeness and detachment. 

Water in this poem isn't just a habitat for the otter; it's also a symbol for emotional fluidity, depth, and change. The poem uses water to explore a range of feelings, from yearning to closeness, and to reflect shifts in the narrator's own emotional landscape.

When you plunged

The light of Tuscany wavered

And swung through the pool

From top to bottom.

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